| 孙书玉,洪 利.肿胀吸脂术并发症的临床观察与分析[J].中国烧伤创疡杂志,2012,24(2):148~150. |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1001-0726.2012.2.014 |
| 中文关键词: 吸脂肿胀术 肥胖症 并发症 临床处理 |
| 英文关键词:Tumescent Liposuction Obesity Complications Clinical interventions |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 总结肿胀吸脂术的常见并发症的临床特点和处理经验，探讨他们的诱发因素。方法 收集2004年5月至2007年5月期间，接受肿胀吸脂术治疗的患者的临床资料，分析他们的局部与全身并发症的发病情况及临床处理结果。结果 53例接受肿胀吸脂术治疗的患者，主要并发症为血肿、瘀斑、出血、切口愈合不良和皮肤麻木等，未发现全身并发症。49例在术后3～30个月接受随访，随访率为92.4%,自觉效果持久满意者44例，占随访例数的89.8%,效果不明显者3例，占随访例数的6.1%；失访2例，占随访例数的4.2%。结论 肿胀吸脂术士是肥胖者达到瘦身目的的一种有效手段，手术结束后，加强医护人员的严密观察与处理，可降低并发症的发生率。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To summarize the clinical manifestations and management experience of common complications after tumescent liposuction and explore its inducing factors. Methods: Clinical data of patients who received tumescent liposuction between May 2004 and May 2007 was collected and the morbidity of local and systemic complications and the results of clinical treatment was analyzed. Results: Main complications of 53 patients who received tumescent liposuction included hematoma, bruising, bleeding, poor incision healing and skin numbness but there were no sign of systemic complications. A total of 49 patients received follow-ups during the 3-30 months after operation with the follow-up rate being 92.4%. 44 patients were satisfied with long-term therapeutic effects which accounted for 89.9% while the therapeutic effects in 3 patients were not significant which made up 6.1% and 2 patients were not present at the follow-up accounting for 4.2% .Conclusion: Tumescent liposuction is an effective approach to help obese people to become slimmer. Close observation and intervention can reduce the occurrence of complications after surgery. |
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