贺全勇,彭浩,李萍,彭程,朱颉,徐丹,徐阳成.颈横动脉锁骨上穿支皮瓣修复颈部瘢痕畸形[J].中国烧伤创疡杂志,2013,25(4):299~303. |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 颈横动脉 穿支皮瓣 颈部瘢痕 疗效 |
英文关键词:Transverse cervical artery Perforator flap Neck scar Therapeutic effect |
基金项目: |
|
摘要点击次数: 2922 |
全文下载次数: 4284 |
中文摘要: |
目的 总结颈横动脉锁骨上穿支皮瓣的临床应用经验, 为该皮瓣的合理应用提供参考? 方法 回顾性总结43例采用颈横动脉锁骨上穿支皮瓣修复治疗的颈部瘢痕畸形患者的病例资料, 分析穿支血管的解剖变异? 手术方式? 皮瓣设计? 手术效果及并发症等情况? 结果 颈横动脉锁骨上穿支血管存在解剖变异, 有4例从锁骨下发出; 该穿支形成的扩张皮瓣与非扩张皮瓣血运可靠, 无1例缺血坏死; 该皮瓣修复颌颈部瘢痕, 效果满意? 结论 颈横动脉锁骨上穿支皮瓣是修复颈部瘢痕挛缩的良好方法, 值得推广应用? |
英文摘要: |
Objectives: To provide references for the rational application of perforator flap by summarizing the clinical application experience of this flap at supraclavicular transverse cervical artery. Methods: The case data of 43 patients adopted the perforate flap at the supraclavicular transverse cervical artery to restore the neck scar deformity were summarized retrospectively. The anatomic variation of perforator vessels, operational method, flap design, operation results and complications were analyzed. Results: The perforator vessels of supraclavicular transverse cervical artery in four patients developed anatomic variation, stretching out from the infraclavicula. The expanded and non-expanded flaps harvested from the perforating branch had reliable blood circulation without the occurrence of ischemic necrosis. Satisfying results have been realized by the flaps in the restoration of jaw-neck scar. Conclusion: Application of perforator flap at the supraclavicular transverse cervical artery is a good way to restore the neck scar contracture and is worth of popularization and application. |
|
|
|
|