• 溃疡性结肠炎的流行病学研究进展
  • Research Progress in Epidemiology of Ulcerative Colitis
  • 刘笃佳,王媛媛,马 旭.溃疡性结肠炎的流行病学研究进展[J].中国烧伤创疡杂志,2017,(3):214~217.
    DOI:
    中文关键词:  溃疡性结肠炎  炎症性肠病  流行病学  危险因素  综述
    英文关键词:Ulcerative colitis  Inflammatory bowel disease  Epidemiology  Risk factors  Review
    基金项目:
    作者单位
    刘笃佳 北京协和医学院研究生院 
    王媛媛 国家卫生计生委科学技术研究所 
    马 旭 北京协和医学院研究生院 
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    中文摘要:
          溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis, UC) 是一种病因不明的慢性非特异性炎症性肠病, 其发生与遗传?地域?环境?饮食习惯等多种因素相关?近年来, 随着社会经济的不断发展, UC 的发病率也呈逐年上升趋势, 且研究发现, UC 可能参与了结直肠癌的发生及发展, 因此, 有效防治UC 尤为重要?本文中, 笔者将UC 的流行病学特征予以综述, 以期为UC 的防治提供线索?
    英文摘要:
          Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a non-specific chronic inflammatory bowel disease with unknown etiology, which is associated with multiple factors such as genetics, geography, environment and diet, etc. In recent years, the incidence of UC has increased year by year with the development of the economy and society. It was found by studies that UC may be involved in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer. As a result, the effective prevention of UC becomes crucial. The epidemiology of UC was reviewed in this paper in order to provide clues for the prevention of UC.