| 刘 波,首家保,崔泽龙.吸入性损伤诊断及预后评价的研究进展[J].中国烧伤创疡杂志,2022,(1):16~18. |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 烧伤 吸入性损伤 纤维支气管镜 炎症介质 诊断 预后 |
| 英文关键词:Burn Inhalation injury Bronchofibroscope Inflammatory mediator Diagnosis Prognosis |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 【摘要】 吸入性损伤在烧伤患者中较为常见，是烧伤患者三大死亡原因之一。近年来，随着医学技术的不断发展，烧伤休克和烧伤脓毒症的治疗均取得了巨大进步，烧伤患者死亡率明显下降，但吸入性损伤所致的烧伤患者死亡率却无明显变化，且众多研究学者认为吸入性损伤诊断标准的缺乏以及吸入性损伤严重程度及预后判断手段的不足是造成这种情况的主要原因之一。因此，本研究主要针对近年来吸入性损伤诊断及严重程度与预后判断的研究进展予以综述，旨在为探寻更有效的吸入性损伤诊断标准、提高吸入性损伤预后判断效果提供思路与帮助。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 【Abstract】 Inhalation injury， very common in burned patients， is one of three leading causes of death in burned patients. In recent years， with the continuous development of medical technology， significant progress has been made in the treatment of burn shock and burn sepsis， with the mortality of burned patients declining significantly， but the mortality of burned patients caused by inhalation injury has not changed significantly. Many researchers hold that lack of diagnostic standards for inhalation injury and shortage of estimation methods for prognosis of inhalation injury are the main causes of such a situation. In this context， this paper reviewed the progress of research on the diagnosis and prognosis estimation of inhalation injury in recent years， aiming to provide insights and reference for finding more effective diagnostic standards for inhalation injury and improving the prognosis of such injury. |
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