| 贾 静,付 翔,王 莹.针对性功能锻炼在运动性膝关节损伤术后康复中的应用效果分析[J].中国烧伤创疡杂志,2022,(6):426~429. |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 针对性功能锻炼 常规康复锻炼 膝关节 运动损伤 膝关节功能 |
| 英文关键词:Targeted functional exercise Routine rehabilitation exercise Knee joint Exercise⁃induced injury Knee joint function |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 【摘要】 目的 探讨针对性功能锻炼在运动性膝关节损伤术后康复中的应用效果。方法 选取2019年1月至2020年6月郑州市第七人民医院收治的126例运动性膝关节损伤患者作为研究对象, 并按照随机数表法将其随机分为观察组(63例)与对照组(63例),对照组患者术后采用常规康复锻炼干预,观察组患者在对照组干预的基础上联合应用针对性功能锻炼,对比观察两组患者疼痛程度、膝关节功能恢复情况以及临床疗效。结果 干预3个月后,观察组患者视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分为(2.12±0.53)分, 明显低于对照组患者的VAS评分(3.62 ± 0.59)分(t=15.012, P<0.001)；美国特种外科医院(HSS)评分为(78.12±4.45)分、Lysholm评分为(84.32 ± 5.43)分, 明显高于对照组患者的 HSS 评分 (70.26 ± 4.34) 分、Lysholm 评分(70.24 ± 5.分 (t=10.037、14.634，P均<0.001)；总有效率为 96.83%， 明显高于对照组患者的总有效率87.30%(χ2=3.910,P=0.048)。结论 针对性功能锻炼可有效减轻运动性膝关节损伤患者术后疼痛程度，改善膝关节功能，疗效显著，值得临床推广应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 【Abstract】 Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of targeted functional exercise in postoperative rehabilitation of exercise?induced knee joint injury. Methods 126 patients with exercise?induced knee injury, admitted to The Seventh People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou from January 2019 to June 2020, were enrolled as research subjects, and divided into study group (n = 63) and control group (n = 63) using the random number table. Patients in control group were given routine rehabilitation exercise after surgery, whereas patients in study group, besides the routine rehabilitation exercise, were given targeted functional exercise. The pain degree, recovery of knee function and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups. Results After 3 months of intervention, the visual analogue scale (VAS) score of patients was (2.12 ± 0.53) points in study group, much lower than (3.62 ± 0.59) points in control group ( t = 15.012, P < 0.001). Thehospital for special surgery (HSS) score and Lysholm score of patients were (78.12 ± 4.45) points and (84.32 ± 5.43) points respectively in study group, which were obviously higher than the corresponding (70.26 ± 4.34) points and (70.24 ±5.37) points in control group ( t = 10.037 and 14.634, both P < 0.001). The total effective rate in study group was 96.83% , much higher than 87.30% in control group (χ 2 = 3.910, P = 0.048). Conclusion Targeted functional exercise
can effectively relieve the postoperative pain of patients with exercise?induced knee injury, improve their knee joint functions, and realize good therapeutic effect, deserving to be promoted in clinical practice. |
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